Atherosclerosis

Atherosclerosis involves the deposition of cholesterol and calcium, and the build-up of inflammatory cells in arterial walls, leading to the narrowing and hardening of the artery. As arteries lose their elasticity, a person can experience increased blood pressure and ischaemia (oxygen deprivation). An occlusion in a (i) coronary artery can cause angina or myocardial ischaemia (ii) cerebral artery can cause a transient ischaemic attack or a stroke (iii) artery of the lower limb causes peripheral vascular disease (PVD).

Risk factors: smoking, hypertension, hypercholesterolaemia, diabetes and family history.

Symptoms of PVD: cramping pain in the leg, aching muscles, numbness and weakness of the legs.

Who to consult: Counselling (quit smoking), dietician, exercise physiologist, GP, herbalist, homoeopath, naturopath.

You May Also Like

Australian Natural Therapists 1001x667

Join the Australian Natural Therapists Association today!

outdoor yoga meditation meaning of wellness

Explore what it means to be well

southern school of natural therapies

Selecting a massage therapy

Acupuncture